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Dividend

Dividend

A dividend is when a limited company distributes part of its profit to its shareholders.

What is a dividend?

A dividend means that a limited company distributes part of its profit to its shareholders. How much each owner receives depends on the number of shares and the share class — some preference shares have priority, for example.

 

How is a dividend decided?

A dividend is decided by the general meeting, usually on the board's proposal, and must fit within the company's unrestricted equity under the Companies Act. A correct shareholder register ensures the right owners receive the right amount.

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Henrik Kristensen, NVR
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Related terms

Dividend proposal

A dividend proposal is the board's proposal to the general meeting on how large a dividend to pay.

Unrestricted equity

Unrestricted equity is the part of equity that may be distributed to shareholders.

Shareholder

A shareholder is a person or company that owns one or more shares in a limited company.